Case studies

Focused original research on a specific Romanian solar, storage or power-market question.

Focused market case study

Romanian BESS bankability after the spread trade.

The investment case is no longer “does Romania have enough volatility for batteries?” The relevant question is whether a project still services capital after more batteries compete for the same evening spreads and balancing products. The answer is yes for a narrow class of projects: secure bidirectional grid rights, disciplined 2–4 hour sizing, bankable equipment and integration, revenue models built from dispatch rather than headline spreads, and financing structures that do not require today’s balancing economics to persist unchanged.

Read case study
Focused market case study

Romanian utility-scale solar: bankability is shifting from capex efficiency to delivery and revenue quality.

Romania's solar market is not becoming unbankable; it is becoming more selective. The evidence now requires investors and lenders to distinguish a low-cost PV plant from a financeable power asset. Grid deliverability, project-weighted capture price, route-to-market structure, balancing allocation, counterparty quality and storage optionality increasingly determine debt capacity and equity resilience. A higher-capex project with firmer grid rights and better-shaped contracted cash flow can therefore be economically superior to a cheaper project exposed to an uncertain connection and an undifferentiated merchant-price assumption.

Read case study
Focused market case study

Co-located BESS merits selective expansion. Not a blanket curtailment hedge.

Romania now presents a credible structural case for solar-plus-storage: photovoltaic penetration is reshaping short-term prices, storage deployment is accelerating and Transelectrica identifies binding renewable-integration constraints in key regions. The investment case is nevertheless narrower than the headline narrative. Public evidence proves grid pressure and solar capture-price risk; it does not yet quantify national or regional solar curtailment at a level sufficient to underwrite avoided-curtailment revenue. The recommended strategy is therefore node-led hybridisation with site-level investment gates, not fleet-wide BESS deployment.

Read case study
Focused market case study

Should a Romanian EPC expand into utility-scale solar-plus-storage over the next 24 months?

Recommendation: expand, but as a staged EPC capability build and partner-led execution platform, not as an open-ended developer balance-sheet bet. Romania’s evidence shows a very large renewable connection funnel, an emerging storage mandate, signed CfD-backed renewable volumes and accelerating system need for flexibility. The investable EPC opportunity is real; the undisciplined opportunity is dangerous.

Read case study